Children are born ready to learn. From birth to about age 5 children have about eight times the neurons compared to an adult. During this time most of what is learned is learned through interactions with parents, grandparents, siblings, and caregivers. The individuals are most influential in a child’s life, and can serve as a role model—even when it comes to reading!
Literacy and language are influenced by example, meaning if you like to read, your child will too. For example, if your child sees you reading, he or she will be more likely to do the same. Introducing a variety of reading materials to your child will greatly enhance their excitement and interest in reading. One sure fire way to get kids excited about literacy is to read aloud to them.
When you read aloud, children begin to make meaning of words. As they hear you read the words aloud, they connect what they hear to the words on the page. Reading aloud not only helps your child to recognize words on a page, but also with sentence structure, and building a vocabulary. Aside from the academic benefits, reading is a great way to foster connection and spend time together!
Follow these tips for reading success:
Start Talking! Engaging in conversation allows your child to hear new words and practice using new words, which builds your child’s vocabulary. Make sure to ask your child open-ended questions to get the conversation started. Try these conversation starters:
• What was the best part of your day?
• If you could have a super power what would it be?
• Who is your favorite storybook character?
Create Space. It is important for children to know where their books are kept and provide a space for looking and reading at books. Some families keep children’s books on the family book shelf, in a bedroom, or in a laundry basket. Just make sure kids have access to books—because when they are available, kids will read. Part of creating a reading space is eliminating distractions. If you are going to designate reading time make sure to turn off the screens!
Library Time. Young children love the adventure the library has to offer! Most public libraries offer story-time and other free programs to enhance your little one’s reading interests. This is an excellent opportunity for social interaction as well as expanding your reading materials.
Online Resources. There are a variety of websites and apps designed for children to play reading-related games. For example, PBS offers free educational games featuring some of kid’s favorite characters!
For more information on parent resources visit, PBS Parents . You will find a number of informational articles, videos, and other practical tips.
Reading with your child prepares him for school and offers a meaningful way to spend time together. Set your kids up for success and start reading today!