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You are here: Home / Food / Do You Know How to Read This?

March 7, 2016

Do You Know How to Read This?

n label

Of course you know how to read….but do you
know how to interpret and use what you
are reading when you look at a nutrition
label? While this information is very useful and important, it can also be complicated.

Each section of a nutrition label provides you with facts to help you know if the product is providing you with enough of what you need or too much of what you don’t. Whether you are counting calories, limiting fats or carbs, or trying to reduce your sodium or sugar intake, the label can help you make good choices!

When teaching others how to read labels, I have found some great resources that explain and illustrate(PDF)Links to a PDF document. what each section of the label tells us.

Understanding what to eat is important to good health….understanding how much to eat is equally important. Serving size is located at the top of the nutrition label for a very good reason. This information lets you know how many servings are in the container, box, or bag. If you eat the entire box by yourself, you need to account for all of the calories, fats, carbs, sugars, etc. that are in the entire box! Example: a can of soup may contain 2½ servings, so if you eat all of it….you need to multiple each amount by two and half to know exactly what you have just ate. This can be very eye opening when you calculate what you are taking in!

You should also be aware of the ingredient list on the label. Ingredients are listed in descending order by weight from most to least. Pay close attention to the first few ingredients listed.

This last resource explains food product labels(PDF)Links to a PDF document. and what is permitted on them by the FDA.

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WRITTEN BY: Tammy Jones, Extension Educator, Family and Consumer Sciences, Ohio State University Extension – Pike County, jones.5640@osu.edu

REVIEWED BY: Katherine A. Homonai, Extension Educator, Family and Consumer Sciences, Ohio State University Extension – Vinton County, homonai.3@osu.edu

PHOTO CREDITS:

  • http://www.freeimages.com/photo/nutrition-trans-fat-panel-1329029

SOURCES:

  • “A Key to Choosing Healthful Foods: Using the Nutrition Facts on the Food Label.” U. S. Food and Drug Administration, 12 February 2016.
  • “Food Product Labeling Basics.” Oklahoma State University. http://pods.dasnr.okstate.edu/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-3020/FAPC-140web.pdf . 11 February 2016.
  • “Guidance for Industry: A Food Labeling Guide (6. Ingredient Lists).” U. S. Food and Drug Administration. 12 February 2016.
  • “How to Understand and Use the Nutrition Facts Label.” U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 11 February 2016.
  • U. S. Food and Drug Administration. www.fda.gov/nutritioneducation

Categories: Food
Tags: Nutrition Facts, nutrition labels, serving size

Avatar for Tammy Jones
Avatar for Tammy Jones

About Tammy Jones

Tammy Jones is a Family & Consumer Sciences educator in Pike County, Ohio. She is excited to provide programming in the areas of wellness, nutrition, healthy choices, and healthy finances to the residents of Pike County.

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